These works have a new emotional immediacy, reverberating with a formal tension created by the often violently oppositional forms. Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 14. It was through Lorca that Matta was introduced to Surrealist artist Salvador DalÃ. Roberto Sebastián Antonio Matta Echaurren (11. novembar 1911 – 23. novembar 2002), poznatiji kao Roberto Matta, bio je čileanski slikar, poznat kao jedna od vodećih ličnosti apstraktnog ekspresionizma i nadrealizma u 20. vijeku.. Literatura. Biography of Roberto Matta Childhood. He moved towards a more active engagement with the world in a series of works that he called "Social Morphologies." He was the godson of Marcel Duchamp's wife, Teeny. The same year, Matta worked with the architects designing the Spanish Republican pavilion at the Paris International Exhibition. Matta had many wives and mistresses, of which he fathered four children. Episode #8 of the course “Great surrealist painters of all time” Born in 1911 and raised and educated in Chile, Roberto Matta became one of the greatest Latin American Surrealists on the 20th century. ArtDC, Washington Convention Center, Washington, D.C.; April 27–30, 2007. Matta ist vor allem für die Entwicklung der von ihm technique des morphologies psychologiques (Technik der psychologischen Morphologien) genannte Maltechnik bekannt, die eine Umsetzung der von den Surrealisten verteidigten literarischen Technik der Écriture automatique (automatische Schreibweise) in die Bildende Kunst ist. He began adding clay to some of his paintings in the early 1960s, and over the next thirty years experimented extensively with printmaking, tapestry, ceramics, furniture making, and sculpture. In 1933, Matta went to work for Le Corbusier in Paris, where his interest turned to painting. The son of a Chilean father and a Spanish mother, Matta grew up in a strictly Catholic, upper middle-class home. Yet, his new use of figuration and narrative created a significant intellectual rift with both the Surrealists and Abstract Expressionists. He continued to travel, work, and engage with contemporary political concerns until his death in Civitavecchia, Italy, in 2002. View Roberto Matta’s 6,761 artworks on artnet. Much of his work during the next two decades was created in explicit response to contemporary events like the Civil Rights movement and the wars in Vietnam and Algeria. In Rom arbeitete er in den 1950er-Jahren zeitweise in Ateliergemeinschaft mit Fabius von Gugel (1910–2000). They frequently featured totemic figures set within multi-planar environments filled with strange, science-fiction-like machines. LOCATION. During these years, Matta broadened the scope of his artistic practice. 31.03.2015 | 0. The work's mixture of formal abstraction and social consciousness had a lasting impact on the development of Matta's own personal style and artistic practice. His twin brother Sebastian, also an artist, committed suicide in 1976. He settled in Paris, France, in 1935, becoming an apprentice in modernist architect Le Corbusier's studio. Most celebrated among his progeny was the contemporary artist Gordon Matta-Clark, who followed in his fathers footsteps by creating socially conscious work with a distinctively architectural bent. He pitted these elements against each other in seemingly constant battle within a landscape of amorphous spaces and vaguely architectural planes. La actualidad de la obra de Matta reside en su amplia visión del todo, de un mundo sin tiempo, de un tiempo sin mundo. His relationships with Frederico Garcia Lorca, Pablo Neruda, and Gabriela Mistral proved particularly influential. Matta's artistic legacy was also a deeply personal one, as four of his six children became notable artists as well. Narodil se v roce 1911 v Santiago de Chile do rodiny francouzského a baskického původu. Matta was accused of indirectly causing Gorky's suicide (in response to Matta's relationship with the Armenian-American painter's wife). Die Werke Mattas stehen oft in starkem Bezug zu den jeweils aktuellen Geschehnissen und spiegeln sein politisches Engagement wider. He received a classical, Jesuit education, and enjoyed a comfortable childhood during a period of widespread economic hardship in Chile. During this time, Matta also traveled multiple times to Chile. Matta’s first wife was Patricia Echaurren, who, after divorcing Roberto Matta married Pierre Matisse. He later referenced this work explicitly in The Bachelors Twenty Years After (1943), and he continued to reference Large Glass throughout his career. He married Patricia O’Connors in Los Angeles. Share Post. How much is your Roberto Matta worth? Matta was married twice: his first wife was Patricia Matta Echaurren (née O’Connell), an American (who later married Pierre Matisse), and his second wife was Germana Ferrari. Matta enjoyed increased professional and creative success in the mid-1940s. In this series of poems and paintings, Matta created an analogy between the Latin American and European cultural renaissances. Lebensjahres in Civitavecchia bei Rom. Join Facebook to connect with Roberto Matta and others you may know. His mother was well read and highly cultured, fostering Matta's interest in art, literature, and languages. Nach einem Architekturstudium in Chile ging Matta 1933 nach Paris, arbeitete dort bis 1934 in Le Corbusiers Architektenbüro und suchte dann auf zahlreichen Reisen die Begegnung mit anderen Künstlern. Learn more about Matta’s life and art. Juni 2019 um 09:27 Uhr bearbeitet. All Rights Reserved |. In these drawings, he referenced organic growth patterns, microscopic views of plants, and the non-Euclidean geometry described by mathematician Jules Henri Poincare. Er arbeitete in den 1960er-Jahren wiederholt in Kuba mit Studenten zusammen und nahm 1968 am ersten Kulturkongress in Havanna teil. The son of a Chilean father and a Spanish mother, Matta grew up in a strictly Catholic, upper middle-class home. In London schloss er Bekanntschaft mit dem Bildhauer Henry Moore und dem Künstler Roland Penrose, in Skandinavien mit dem Architekten Alvar Aalto. In the mid-1940s, Matta's work changed dramatically. Sensing an emerging talent and common spirit, Breton bought several of Matta's drawings and invited him to officially join the Surrealist group in 1937. Roberto Antonio Sebastián Matta Echaurren (* 11. Signaling an early interest in both biomorphism and fantastical spaces, his building designs were modeled after suggestively posed female bodies. Matta's life was further thrown into chaos in 1948, when his close friend, Arshile Gorky, committed suicide. Known primarily as 'Matta,' Roberto Antonio Sebastian Matta Echaurren was born in Santiago, Chile on November 11th, 1912. He attended a Jesuit school in … Bodley Gallery (New York, N.Y.) Matta, from 1942 to 1957 (New York : Bodley Gallery, 1960) OCLC 78760494 Learn the market value of your Roberto Matta. Personal Life & Legacy Roberto Matta first married Patricia Echaurren. Research 563 Roberto Matta prices and auction results in Art. Matta was of Spanish, Basque and French descent. Sie zeichnet sich dadurch aus, dass zunächst Farbe mit einem Schwamm über die Leinwand verteilt wird und dieser Farbauftrag die spätere Pinselführung bestimmt (siehe auch: Automatismus). Instead, Matta balanced his interest in the human psyche with an active engagement with the external world. Matta's earliest works were abstract crayon drawings produced using the Surrealist practice of automatism. November 2002 in Civitavecchia, Italien) war ein chilenischer Architekt, Bildhauer und Maler, der von 1937 bis 1947 und erneut ab 1957 der Gruppe der Surrealisten angehörte. Twin Bill, Oklahoma City Museum of Art, May 11–August 9, 2007. Roberto Matta. See available prints and multiples, paintings, and works on paper for sale and learn about the artist. Matta traveled widely throughout Europe, Latin America, and Africa during the 1950s and 1960s. Es folgte eine Reise nach Russland. Er engagierte sich auch während der Studentenunruhen des Mai 1968 und nahm vehement zu Pinochets Putsch in Chile 1973 Stellung. His family was middle-class during a time of economic hardship in Chile, and they were strictly Catholic. Perhaps the zenith of Matta's engagement with Latin American cultural themes was his group of works produced in 1983 titled, El Mediterano y el Verbo Americas. The works that Matta created around this time were the first of what he called his "Psychological Morphologies." He moved first to Italy, and then, beginning in 1955, kept residences in both Paris and Rome. The couple had a son named Pablo. Yet, while he certainly shared stylistic and intellectual similarities with the Surrealist group, he was never able to completely reconcile his strong social conscience with its necessarily inward-looking practices. Many of Matta's paintings from this period incorporate strangely menacing, machine-like contraptions and totemic human forms. Matta also referred to these works as "Inscapes," with the implication that they depicted the interior landscape of the artist's mind, interconnected with his external reality. He presented the idea of "America" as verb - constantly moving, evolving, and changing. His mother was well read and highly cultured, fostering Matta's interest in art, literature, and languages. Er behandelte beispielsweise den Prozess von Ethel und Julius Rosenberg (Les roses sont belles), die Anwendung der Folter im Algerienkrieg (La Question) oder die Hinrichtung des Kommunisten Julián Grimau in Spanien (Les puissances du désordre). [Internet]. Roberto Matta bought a plaster work by Giacometti and began to collect “primitive” art. Roberto Matta — Birth name Roberto Sebastián Antonio Matta Echaurren Born November 11, 1911(1911 11 11) Santiago Died November 23, 2002(2 … Wikipedia Roberto Antonio Sebastián Matta Echaurren (* 11. Život. November 2002 in Civitavecchia, Italien) war ein chilenischer Architekt, Bildhauer und Maler, der von 1937 bis 1947 und erneut ab 1957 der Gruppe der Surrealisten angehörte. Responding to the continuing horrors of the Second World War, Matta expanded his artistic interests beyond his exploration of the subconscious mind. Roberto Matta (1911-2002) ... holding him responsible for the artist’s death due to an affair between Matta and Gorky’s wife, Agnes. Roberto Matta (celým jménem Roberto Sebastián Antonio Matta Echaurren; 11. listopadu 1911, Santiago de Chile, Chile – 23. listopadu 2002, Civitavecchia, Itálie) byl chilský surrealistick ý malíř. November 1911 in Santiago de Chile; † 23. Many of his works feature biomorphic forms swirling about an eerie and angst-ridden setting. In Spanien lernte er die Dichter Rafael Alberti und Federico García Lorca kennen und begegnete, durch die Vermittlung von Garcia Lorca Salvador Dalí, der ihn seinerseits André Breton empfahl. Roberto Antonio Sebastián Matta Echaurren (* 11. He declined their offer, preferring instead to continue his artistic explorations on his own. Many of Matta's works from his final decades exhibit a lightening of tone and color, and a turn towards more timeless, mythological, and mystical subject matter. Bereits sechs Monate nach seiner Ankunft zeigte er seine Arbeiten 1940 in der Galerie des Kunsthändlers Julien Levy, der die Interessen der Surrealisten in New York vertrat. Roberto Sebastián Matta Seating system model “Malitte” Named after Malitte Pope, Matta´s wife Manufactured by Gavina (1966-1968) and Knoll International (1968-1974) Italy, 1966 ... Category Vintage 1960s Italian Sofas Die für diesen Künstler von Artprice erstellten Kennzahlen und Markttrends basieren auf 7.129 Versteigerungen. Para otras acepciones, véase Matta (desambiguación). Matta-Clark's parents were artists: Anne Clark, an American artist, and Roberto Matta, a Chilean Surrealist painter, of Basque, French and Spanish descent. In these paintings, Matta explored his subconscious mind through a language of abstract forms and constantly evolving, multi-dimensional spaces. November 1911 in Santiago de Chile; † 23. These traits, combined with a shared interest in automatist art-making techniques, allowed Matta to quickly form relationships with several of the young New York School artists. "Roberto Matta Artist Overview and Analysis". During this time, he became even more politically and socially engaged. The son of a Chilean father and a Spanish mother, Matta grew up in a strictly Catholic, upper middle-class home. Some cite Matta Senior as a hated, monstrous figure in Gordon’s life, however a Professor of Matta-Clark’s counters this theory with an anecdote. Many in the New York Surrealist circle blamed Matta, who had been having an affair with Gorky's estranged wife. Matta wholeheartedly believed that art could be a powerful agent for societal change. Content compiled and written by David Kupperberg, Edited and published by The Art Story Contributors. Roberto Matta, Gonzalo Cienfuegos, City Gallery of Bratislava / Galéria mesta Bratislavy, Slovakia, June 21–August 5, 2007. Find an in-depth biography, exhibitions, original artworks for sale, the latest news, and sold auction prices. Born Roberto Sebastian Antonio Matta Echaurren in Santiago, Chile, he began painting in his late 20s at about the same time he emigrated to the U.S. His mother was well read and highly cultured, fostering Matta's interest in art, literature, and languages. Roberto Matta, Chilean-born painter of mysterious fantastic environments who lived his adult life outside his homeland and became identified with the international Surrealist movement. Most notably, he received retrospective shows at the Museum of Modern Art in New York in 1957, the National Gallery in Berlin in 1970, and the Pompidou Center in Paris in 1985. Known primarily as 'Matta,' Roberto Antonio Sebastian Matta Echaurren was born in Santiago, Chile on November 11 th, 1912. He stayed on to work with Le Corbusier for the next two years. Patricia left him for Pierre Matisse, son of the famed artist Henri Matisse. Nach einem Aufenthalt in Chile kehrte der Künstler 1948 nach Paris zurück und ließ sich schließlich in Italien nieder und wohnte seit den 1960er Jahren in Tarquinia im Latium. Matta schrieb zunächst Beiträge über Architektur für die surrealistische Revue Minotaure, dann ging er erneut auf Reisen. When Matta arrived in New York City, he was the youngest and most outgoing of Surrealist emigres. Roberto Sebastián Matta (Santiago, Chile, 1911 - Civitavecchia, Italy, November 23, 2002), studied architecture and interior design at the city’s Catholic University. Matta was well established within the Surrealist group by the time that he was forced to flee Europe for America in the fall of 1939. In his final year of school, Matta devised an ambitious architectural project called the "League of Religions." Numerous exhibitions and retrospectives in Berlin, Paris, and New York have honored his brilliant career and contributions. Known primarily as 'Matta,' Roberto Antonio Sebastian Matta Echaurren was born in Santiago, Chile on November 11 th, 1912. Pierre Cabanne: Materialien von und über Roberto Sebastian Matta, https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Roberto_Matta&oldid=189528491, Mitglied der American Academy of Arts and Letters, „Creative Commons Attribution/Share Alike“, Matta Echaurren, Roberto Antonio Sebastián (vollständiger Name). Born in Santiago, he studied architecture and interior design at the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile in Santiago, and graduated in 1935. Ostracized by the artistic community in New York, Matta returned to Europe in 1948. Nach anderen Quellen bereits 1935, vgl. Roberto Matta — «Matta» redirige aquí. [2] Im Jahr 1992 erhielt Matta den Prinz-von-Asturien-Preis im Bereich Kunst. Beginning in the 1960s, Matta dedicated himself to political and social issues in Latin America. Not long after this project, Matta left behind his privileged upbringing and conservative education to join the Merchant Marines. Matta von Matta Echaurren, Roberto Sebastian und eine große Auswahl ähnlicher Bücher, Kunst und Sammlerstücke erhältlich auf ZVAB.com. Roberto Sebastián Antonio Matta Echaurren (Spanish pronunciation: [roˈβeɾto ˈmata]; November 11, 1911 – November 23, 2002), better known as Roberto Matta, was one of Chile's best-known painters and a seminal figure in 20th century abstract expressionist and surrealist art. Der Künstler Roberto MATTA (1911-2002) wurde im Jahr 1911 geboren Das älteste auf der Webseite registrierte Auktionsergebnis ist ein(e) gemälde verkauft im Jahr 1983 bei Ader-Picard-Tajan; das neueste ist ein(e) gemälde, verkauft im Jahr 2021. He strongly supported Salvador Allende's Socialist government, and the newly elected president even invited Matta to be Chile's cultural attache. 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